CBLFS - User contributions [en]

Sudo

2008-01-25T21:07:09Z

75.86.153.5: /* Dependencies */

{| style="text-align: left; background-color: AliceBlue;"
|-
!Download Source:
| http://www.courtesan.com/sudo/dist/sudo-{{Sudo-Version}}.tar.gz
|}

----

{{Blank-Package-Introduction}}

== Dependencies ==
[[Linux-PAM]]

== Non-Multilib ==

Compile the package:

./configure --prefix=/usr --libexecdir=/usr/lib \
--enable-noargs-shell --with-ignore-dot --with-all-insults \
--enable-shell-sets-home &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
if [ -f /etc/pam.d/su ]; then
sed "s/su$/&do/" /etc/pam.d/su > /etc/pam.d/sudo
fi

== Multilib ==

=== 32Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --libexecdir=/usr/lib \
--enable-noargs-shell --with-ignore-dot --with-all-insults \
--enable-shell-sets-home &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
if [ -f /etc/pam.d/su ]; then
sed "s/su$/&do/" /etc/pam.d/su > /etc/pam.d/sudo
fi

=== N32 ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib32 --libexecdir=/usr/lib \
--enable-noargs-shell --with-ignore-dot --with-all-insults \
--enable-shell-sets-home &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
if [ -f /etc/pam.d/su ]; then
sed "s/su$/&do/" /etc/pam.d/su > /etc/pam.d/sudo
fi

=== 64Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --libexecdir=/usr/lib \
--enable-noargs-shell --with-ignore-dot --with-all-insults \
--enable-shell-sets-home &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
if [ -f /etc/pam.d/su ]; then
sed "s/su$/&do/" /etc/pam.d/su > /etc/pam.d/sudo
fi

== Content ==

{| style="text-align: left;"
|-
! Installed Programs:
| sudo, sudoedit, and visudo
|-
! Installed Libraries:
| sudo_noexec.so
|-
! Installed Directories:
| None
|}

=== Short Descriptions ===
{| style="text-align: left;"
|-
! sudo
|executes a command as another user as permitted by the /etc/sudoers configuration file.
|-
! sudoedit
| is a hard link to sudo that implies the -e option to invoke an editor as another user.
|-
! visudo
|allows for safer editing of the sudoers file.
|-valign="top"
!sudo_noexec.so
| enables support for the "noexec" functionality which prevents a dynamically-linked program being run by sudo from executing another program (think shell escapes).
|}

BIND

2008-01-11T08:51:47Z

75.86.153.5: /* 64Bit */ Same summary as Non-Multilib

{| style="text-align: left; background-color: AliceBlue;"
|-
!Download Source:
| ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|-
!Alternate Download Source:
| http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/infosys/servers/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|}

{{Package-Introduction|The BIND package provides a DNS server and client utilities.}}

== Dependencies ==

=== Optional ===

* [[OpenSSL]] (Recommended for secure environments)

== Non-Multilib ==

Compile the package:

./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads --with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install

== Multilib ==

=== 32Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads \
--with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-32}

=== N32 ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib32 --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var \
--enable-threads --with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-n32}

=== 64Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var \
--enable-threads --with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-64} &&
ln -sfv multiarch_wrapper /usr/bin/isc-config.sh

BIND

2008-01-11T08:50:27Z

75.86.153.5: /* N32 */ Same summary as Non-Multilib

{| style="text-align: left; background-color: AliceBlue;"
|-
!Download Source:
| ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|-
!Alternate Download Source:
| http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/infosys/servers/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|}

{{Package-Introduction|The BIND package provides a DNS server and client utilities.}}

== Dependencies ==

=== Optional ===

* [[OpenSSL]] (Recommended for secure environments)

== Non-Multilib ==

Compile the package:

./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads --with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install

== Multilib ==

=== 32Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads \
--with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-32}

=== N32 ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib32 --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var \
--enable-threads --with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-n32}

=== 64Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \
--libdir=/usr/lib64 &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-64} &&
ln -sfv multiarch_wrapper /usr/bin/isc-config.sh

BIND

2008-01-11T08:49:21Z

75.86.153.5: /* 32Bit */

{| style="text-align: left; background-color: AliceBlue;"
|-
!Download Source:
| ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|-
!Alternate Download Source:
| http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/infosys/servers/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|}

{{Package-Introduction|The BIND package provides a DNS server and client utilities.}}

== Dependencies ==

=== Optional ===

* [[OpenSSL]] (Recommended for secure environments)

== Non-Multilib ==

Compile the package:

./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads --with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install

== Multilib ==

=== 32Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads \
--with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-32}

=== N32 ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \
--libdir=/usr/lib32 &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-n32}

=== 64Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \
--libdir=/usr/lib64 &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-64} &&
ln -sfv multiarch_wrapper /usr/bin/isc-config.sh

BIND

2008-01-11T08:48:46Z

75.86.153.5: /* 32Bit */

{| style="text-align: left; background-color: AliceBlue;"
|-
!Download Source:
| ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|-
!Alternate Download Source:
| http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/infosys/servers/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|}

{{Package-Introduction|The BIND package provides a DNS server and client utilities.}}

== Dependencies ==

=== Optional ===

* [[OpenSSL]] (Recommended for secure environments)

== Non-Multilib ==

Compile the package:

./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads --with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install

== Multilib ==

=== 32Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads
--with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-32}

=== N32 ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \
--libdir=/usr/lib32 &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-n32}

=== 64Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \
--libdir=/usr/lib64 &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-64} &&
ln -sfv multiarch_wrapper /usr/bin/isc-config.sh

BIND

2008-01-11T08:47:57Z

75.86.153.5: /* 32Bit */ Same summary as Non-Multilib

{| style="text-align: left; background-color: AliceBlue;"
|-
!Download Source:
| ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|-
!Alternate Download Source:
| http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/infosys/servers/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|}

{{Package-Introduction|The BIND package provides a DNS server and client utilities.}}

== Dependencies ==

=== Optional ===

* [[OpenSSL]] (Recommended for secure environments)

== Non-Multilib ==

Compile the package:

./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads --with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install

== Multilib ==

=== 32Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads --with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-32}

=== N32 ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \
--libdir=/usr/lib32 &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-n32}

=== 64Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \
--libdir=/usr/lib64 &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-64} &&
ln -sfv multiarch_wrapper /usr/bin/isc-config.sh

BIND

2008-01-11T08:46:26Z

75.86.153.5: /* Non-Multilib */ Problems occurred with etc and var folders due to prefix being /usr. Also, enabled support for dynamic libraries.

{| style="text-align: left; background-color: AliceBlue;"
|-
!Download Source:
| ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|-
!Alternate Download Source:
| http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/infosys/servers/bind{{BIND-Version2}}/{{BIND-Version}}/bind-{{BIND-Version}}.tar.gz
|}

{{Package-Introduction|The BIND package provides a DNS server and client utilities.}}

== Dependencies ==

=== Optional ===

* [[OpenSSL]] (Recommended for secure environments)

== Non-Multilib ==

Compile the package:

./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --enable-threads --with-libtool &&
make

Install the package

make install

== Multilib ==

=== 32Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-32}

=== N32 ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \
--libdir=/usr/lib32 &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-n32}

=== 64Bit ===

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \
--libdir=/usr/lib64 &&
make

Install the package

make install &&
mv -v /usr/bin/isc-config.sh{,-64} &&
ln -sfv multiarch_wrapper /usr/bin/isc-config.sh

Bash Startup Files

2008-01-05T04:07:46Z

75.86.153.5: /* /etc/profile */ Typo

== /etc/profile ==

cat > /etc/profile << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile
# Based on the profile scripts in BLFS http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/svn/postlfs/profile.html

for script in /etc/profile.d/*.sh
do
source $script
done
unset script

# End /etc/profile
EOF

install -d -m755 /etc/profile.d

=== 05-i18n.sh ===

cat > /etc/profile.d/05-i18n.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/05-i18n.sh

export LANG=[ll]_[CC].[charset]
export G_FILENAME_ENCODING=@locale

# End /etc/profile.d/05-i18n.sh
EOF

=== 10-path.sh ===

cat > /etc/profile.d/10-path.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/10-path.sh

if [ "$EUID" -eq 0 ]; then
export PATH="/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
if [ -d "/usr/local/sbin" ]; then
export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/sbin"
fi
else
export PATH="/bin:/usr/bin"
fi

if [ -d "/usr/local/bin" ]; then
export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/bin"
fi

if [ -d "$HOME/bin" ]; then
export PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH"
fi

# End /etc/profile.d/10-path.sh
EOF

=== 10-pkg_config_path.sh (Multilib Only) ===

cat > /etc/profile.d/10-pkg_config_path.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/10-pkg_config_path.sh

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH32="/usr/lib/pkgconfig"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATHN32="/usr/lib32/pkgconfig"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH64="/usr/lib64/pkgconfig"

# End /etc/profile.d/10-pkg_config_path.sh
EOF

=== 10-xdg.sh ===

cat > /etc/profile.d/10-xdg.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profild.d/10-xdg.sh

export XDG_DATA_DIRS="/usr/share"
export XDG_CONFIG_DIRS="/etc/xdg:/usr/share"

# End /etc/profild.d/10-xdg.sh
EOF

=== 15-xorg.sh ===

Change ''XORG_PREFIX'' to wherever you are going to install Xorg to. Even if you are going to install [[Xorg6]] make sure that ''XORG_PREFIX'' is still set to the appropriate value.

==== Non-Multilib 15-xorg.sh ====

cat > /etc/profile.d/15-xorg.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/15-xorg.sh

export XORG_PREFIX=/usr/X11R7

export PATH="${PATH}:${XORG_PREFIX}/bin"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="${PKG_CONFIG_PATH}${PKG_CONFIG_PATH+:}${XORG_PREFIX}/lib/pkgconfig"
export ACLOCAL="aclocal -I $XORG_PREFIX/share/aclocal"

# End /etc/profile.d/15-xorg.sh
EOF

==== Multilib 15-xorg.sh ====

cat > /etc/profile.d/15-xorg.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/15-xorg.sh

export XORG_PREFIX=/usr/X11R7

export PATH="${PATH}:${XORG_PREFIX}/bin"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH32="${PKG_CONFIG_PATH32}${PKG_CONFIG_PATH32+:}${XORG_PREFIX}/lib/pkgconfig"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATHN32="${PKG_CONFIG_PATHN32}${PKG_CONFIG_PATHN32+:}${XORG_PREFIX}/lib32/pkgconfig"
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH64="${PKG_CONFIG_PATH64}${PKG_CONFIG_PATH64+:}${XORG_PREFIX}/lib64/pkgconfig"
export ACLOCAL="aclocal -I $XORG_PREFIX/share/aclocal"

# End /etc/profile.d/15-xorg.sh
EOF

=== 50-dircolors.sh ===

cat > /etc/profile.d/50-dircolors.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/50-dircolors.sh

alias ls='ls --color=auto'
if [ -f "$HOME/.dircolors" ]; then
eval `dircolors -b "$HOME/.dircolors"`
else
if [ -f "/etc/dircolors" ]; then
eval `dircolors -b "/etc/dircolors"`
fi
fi

# End /etc/profile.d/50-dircolors.sh
EOF

To create /etc/dircolors run the following command:

dircolors -p > /etc/dircolors

=== 50-history.sh ===

cat > /etc/profile.d/50-history.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/50-history.sh

export HISTSIZE=1000
export HISTIGNORE="&:[bf]g:exit"

# End /etc/profile.d/50-history.sh
EOF

=== 50-prompt.sh ===

cat > /etc/profile.d/50-prompt.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/50-prompt.sh

export PS1="\u:\w\$ "
if [ "${TERM:0:5}" = "xterm" ]; then
export PS1="\[\e]2;\u@\H :: \w\a\]$PS1"
fi

shopt -s checkwinsize

# End /etc/profile.d/50-prompt.sh
EOF

If you're after a colorful PS1 try using '''<nowiki>\[\e[1;32m\]\u\[\e[1;33m\]@\[\e[1;31m\]\H \[\e[1;34m\]\w \[\e[1;32m\]\$ \[\e[0;0m\]</nowiki>'''

'''checkwinsize''' forces bash to check the size of the window at the end of each command. This is useful if you resized your terminal while a command was running.

For a more comprehensive treatment of the Bash prompt, refer to the [http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Bash-Prompt-HOWTO/ Bash Prompt HOWTO]

=== 50-readline.sh ===

cat > /etc/profile.d/50-readline.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/50-readline.sh

if [ -z "$INPUTRC" ]; then
if [ -f "$HOME/.inputrc" ]; then
export INPUTRC="$HOME/.inputrc"
else
if [ -f "/etc/inputrc" ]; then
export INPUTRC="/etc/inputrc"
fi
fi
fi

# End /etc/profile.d/50-readline.sh
EOF

=== 50-umask.sh ===

cat > /etc/profile.d/50-umask.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/50-umask.sh

if [ "`id -un`" = "`id -gn`" -a $EUID -gt 99 ]; then
umask 002
else
umask 022
fi

# End /etc/profile.d/50-umask.sh
EOF

=== 50-multilib.sh (For Multilib Only) ===

==== Non-Mips ====

cat > /etc/profile.d/50-multilib.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/50-multilib.sh

export BUILD32="-m32"
export BUILD64="-m64"

export CLFS_TARGET32="i686-pc-linux-gnu"

export LD_BUILD32="-m elf_i386"
export LD_BUILD64="-m elf_x86_64"

# End /etc/profile.d/50-multilib.sh
EOF

'''Adjust CLFS_TARGET32 to be the same as what was placed in ~clfs/.bashrc while building CLFS.'''

'''Adjust elf_i386 and elf_x86_64 accordingly for your architecture. If you're unsure what to set the value to see the output of:'''

ld --help | grep emulations

==== Mips ====

cat > /etc/profile.d/50-multilib.sh << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile.d/50-multilib.sh

export BUILD32="-mabi=32"
export BUILDN32="-mabi=n32"
export BUILD64="-mabi=64"

export LD_BUILD32=""
export LD_BUILDN32=""
export LD_BUILD64=""

# End /etc/profile.d/50-multilib.sh
EOF